
Public Health Consequences of E-Cigarettes
1 190 kr
1 190 kr
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AdlibrisProduktbeskrivning
Millions of Americans use e-cigarettes. Despite their popularity, little is known about their health effects. Some suggest that e-cigarettes likely confer lower risk compared to combustible tobacco cigarettes, because they do not expose users to toxicants produced through combustion. Proponents of e-cigarette use also tout the potential benefits of e-cigarettes as devices that could help combustible tobacco cigarette smokers to quit and thereby reduce tobacco-related health risks. Others are concerned about the exposure to potentially toxic substances contained in e-cigarette emissions, especially in individuals who have never used tobacco products such as youth and young adults. Given their relatively recent introduction, there has been little time for a scientific body of evidence to develop on the health effects of e-cigarettes.
Public Health Consequences of E-Cigarettes reviews and critically assesses the state of the emerging evidence about e-cigarettes and health. This report makes recommendations for the improvement of this research and highlights gaps that are a priority for future research.
Table of Contents- Front Matter
- Summary
- Summary Annex Report Conclusions by Level of Evidence
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Committee Approach
- Section I: E-Cigarette Devices, Constituents, and Exposures
- 3 E-Cigarette Devices, Uses, and Exposures
- 4 Nicotine
- 5 Toxicology of E-Cigarette Constituents
- 6 Research Needs: E-Cigarette Devices, Constituents, and Exposures
- Section II: Effects of E-Cigarettes on Health
- 7 Modes of Action
- 8 Dependence and Abuse Liability
- 9 Cardiovascular Disease
- 10 Cancers
- 11 Respiratory Diseases
- 12 Oral Diseases
- 13 Developmental and Reproductive Effects
- 14 Injuries and Poisonings
- 15 Research Needs: Effects of E-Cigarettes on Health
- Section III: Public Health Implications of E-Cigarettes
- 16 Combustible Tobacco Cigarette Smoking Among Youth and Young Adults
- 17 Smoking Cessation Among Adults
- 18 Harm Reduction
- 19 Modeling of E-Cigarette Use
- 20 Research Needs: Public Health Implications of E-Cigarettes
- 21 Concluding Observations
- Appendix A: Questions from the Center for Tobacco Products of the Food and Drug Administration Submitted for the Committee's Consideration
- Appendix B: Search Strategy and Quality Assessment
- Appendix C: Glossary of Terms Related to E-Cigarettes
- Appendix D: Cytotoxicity Tables
- Appendix E: Public Meeting Agenda
- Appendix F: Committee Biosketches
Artikel.nr.
88f888f9-ae02-4da4-acde-fb3e5c9cb91e
Public Health Consequences of E-Cigarettes
1 190 kr
1 190 kr
Tor, 5 jun - tor, 12 jun
Säker betalning
14-dagars öppet köp
Säljs och levereras av
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